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Endoscopy of the upper third of the face: advantages, disadvantages, and the procedure for achieving a perfect appearance without scars.

Endoscopic Correction of the Upper Third of the Face: A Modern Approach to Rejuvenation

In the world of plastic surgery, there are numerous methods designed to help people regain youth and freshness. However, endoscopic upper face surgery stands out due to its minimally invasive nature and impressive results. This article will help you understand what this procedure entails, how it is performed, and what to expect afterward. Endoscopic upper face surgery is a topic of great interest for many patients looking to enhance their facial contours without visible scars.

What is Endoscopic Correction of the Upper Third of the Face?

Endoscopic correction of the upper third of the face is a minimally invasive procedure aimed at rejuvenating the forehead, brow, and temple areas. Unlike traditional methods, endoscopic upper face surgery utilizes specialized equipment with a tiny camera, making the procedure less traumatic and more delicate.

The main age-related changes that can be addressed with endoscopic correction include:

  • Drooping eyebrows
  • Wrinkles on the forehead and between the eyebrows
  • “Crow’s feet” at the corners of the eyes
  • Excess skin over the upper eyelids
  • A generally “tired” facial expression

How is the Procedure Performed?

The operation is conducted under general anesthesia and takes between 1 to 3 hours. The surgeon makes several small incisions in the hairy part of the scalp, through which the endoscope is inserted. This allows the surgeon to view internal structures on a high-resolution monitor.

During the surgery, special tools are used to separate the skin from the underlying tissues and reposition it upwards and backwards. The tissues are then fixed in their new position using absorbable sutures. This provides a lifting effect on the eyebrows, smoothens wrinkles, and enhances the eyelid contour.

Advantages of Endoscopic Correction

The endoscopic technique has numerous benefits:

  • Minimal trauma. The procedure is less invasive for tissues due to the small incisions.
  • No visible scars. The incisions are hidden in the scalp, making them nearly invisible.
  • Short recovery period. Most patients can return to normal activities within 1-2 weeks.
  • Natural results. Endoscopic upper face surgery allows for harmonious rejuvenation without the “tightened” look.
  • Preservation of facial expressions. This technique does not affect the muscles that control facial expressions, maintaining the natural look.
  • Combination with other procedures. Endoscopic facelifts can be combined with blepharoplasty (eyelid surgery) or lipofilling (fat grafting) for comprehensive rejuvenation.

Disadvantages and Risks of the Procedure

Despite its many advantages, endoscopic upper face surgery does have some drawbacks:

  • Technically complex operation. This method requires a high level of skill from the surgeon and access to specialized equipment.
  • Limited effectiveness for pronounced age-related changes. More radical methods may be necessary for such patients.
  • Potential for recurrence. Over time, a follow-up procedure may be needed to maintain results.
  • Risk of nerve damage. Though rare, there is a possibility of temporary or permanent nerve injury.
  • Scalp numbness. Temporary numbness in the scalp may occur after surgery, but this typically resolves over time.

Who is a Good Candidate for Endoscopic Correction of the Upper Third of the Face?

The endoscopic method is effective for patients aged 35 to 50 with early to moderate signs of aging. Ideal candidates include individuals with:

  • Low-positioned eyebrows
  • Excess skin over the upper eyelids
  • Forehead wrinkles and lines between the eyebrows
  • Drooping outer corners of the eyes
  • Good skin quality

However, it is important to note that patients with significant excess skin may require a combination of methods or an alternative approach.

Preparing for Surgery

Before endoscopic upper face surgery, it is essential to have a consultation with a qualified surgeon. The doctor will assess your skin condition, discuss your expectations, and determine if this method is suitable for you. During the preparation phase, it is recommended to:

  • Avoid smoking for 2 weeks before the surgery.
  • Steer clear of aspirin and blood-thinning medications.
  • Undergo necessary medical tests.
  • Choose comfortable clothing for recovery.
  • Arrange for assistance from loved ones for the first few days after the surgery.

The Recovery Process

Recovery after endoscopic upper face surgery is generally quicker and easier compared to traditional facelifts. However, patients should be prepared for some discomfort:

  • First few days: Swelling and bruising may occur. It is advisable to use cold compresses and rest a lot.
  • First week: Most patients can return to light activities. Stitches are usually removed after 7-10 days.
  • 2-3 weeks: Swelling and bruising significantly decrease, and many return to work and daily activities.
  • 1-3 months: Continued improvement in appearance, with possible temporary numbness in the scalp.
  • 6-12 months: The final results of the procedure become completely apparent.

Long-term Results

Endoscopic correction of the upper third of the face provides long-lasting rejuvenation effects that can last for many years. However, it is crucial to remember that the natural aging process continues. To maintain results, patients are advised to protect their skin from the sun, lead a healthy lifestyle, and regularly care for their skin.

Conclusion

Endoscopic correction of the upper third of the face is a modern and effective rejuvenation method that achieves impressive results with minimal intervention. This procedure is ideal for patients with early to moderate signs of aging who want to enhance their appearance without a lengthy recovery period and visible scars. Endoscopic upper face surgery requires careful planning and execution by an experienced specialist, and it is essential to manage your expectations realistically by discussing all aspects of the surgery with your doctor. With the right approach, this procedure can be an excellent option for those looking to restore youth and freshness to their faces while preserving their natural appearance and individuality.

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